Rickets represents the classic disease of vitamin D deficiency. Signs of deficiency are muscle soreness, weakness, and bone pain. Some of these effects are independent of calcium intake.

Nutrient	Clinical Finding
Thiamine	Beriberi: neuropathy, muscle weakness and wasting, cardiomegaly, edema, ophthalmoplegia, confabulation.
Riboflavin	Magenta tongue, angular stomatitis, seborrhea, cheilosis.
Niacin	Pellagra: pigmented rash of sun-exposed areas, bright red tongue, diarrhea, apathy, memory loss, disorientation.
Vitamin B6	Seborrhea, glossitis, convulsions, neuropathy, depression, confusion, microcytic anemia.
Folate	Megaloblastic anemia, atrophic glossitis, depression, homocysteine increases.
Vitamin B12	Megaloblastic anemia, loss of vibratory and position sense, abnormal gait, dementia, impotence, loss of bladder and bowel control,  homocysteine increases, methylmalonic acid increases
Vitamin C	Scurvy: petechiae, ecchymosis, coiled hairs, inflamed and bleeding gums, joint effusion, poor wound healing, fatigue.
Vitamin A	Xerophthalmia, night blindness, Bitot’s spots, follicular hyperkeratosis, impaired embryonic development, immune dysfunction,Phrynoderma.
Vitamin D	Rickets: skeletal deformation, rachitic rosary, bowed legs; osteomalacia.
Vitamin E	Peripheral neuropathy, spinocerebellar ataxia, skeletal muscle atrophy, retinopathy.
Vitamin K	Elevated prothrombin time, bleeding.

Page no:602, Chapter 74. Vitamin and Trace Mineral Deficiency and Excess. In: Longo DL, Fauci AS, Kasper DL, Hauser SL, Jameson J, Loscalzo J. eds. Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine, 18e. Reference link